Norwegian Krumkake is a beautiful traditional Scandinavian waffle cookie known for its delicate crispness, buttery sweetness, and elegant cone-like shape. The name krumkake means curved cake referring to the way the thin cookie is shaped while still warm.These cookies are made from a simple batter of butter, sugar, eggs, flour, and fragrant cardamom.

Norwegian Krumkake:
The batter is cooked in a special krumkake iron, creating an intricate pattern on each wafer-thin cookie. While warm, the cookie is quickly rolled around a wooden cone or krumkake form before it becomes crisp.Krumkake is especially popular during Norwegian Christmas celebrations, but these elegant cookies are wonderful year-round. They can be served plain, dusted with powdered sugar, or filled with lightly sweetened whipped cream for an impressive Scandinavian dessert.
History:
Krumkake has a long history in Norwegian baking and is traditionally associated with Christmas and other festive occasions. The cookies were historically made using decorative irons that pressed intricate patterns into the thin batter.The distinctive rolled shape developed because the freshly cooked wafers are flexible while hot but become crisp as they cool. Families often pass down special krumkake irons and recipes, making the cookies part of treasured holiday traditions.
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Norwegian Krumkake
Ingredients
For the Krumkake
- ½ cup unsalted butter, melted and cooled
- ¾ cup granulated sugar
- 3 large eggs
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- ½ teaspoon ground cardamom
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 2 tablespoons cornstarch
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- 2–4 tablespoons whole milk, as needed
For the Optional Whipped Cream Filling
- 1 cup heavy whipping cream
- 2 tablespoons powdered sugar
- ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
For Garnishing
- Powdered sugar
- Fresh berries
- Chocolate shavings, optional
Instructions
Prepare the Batter
- Melt the butter and allow it to cool until warm rather than hot.In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs and sugar until smooth.Add the melted butter, vanilla extract, and ground cardamom.In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour, cornstarch, and salt.Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, stirring gently until a smooth batter forms.If the batter is too thick, add milk one tablespoon at a time until it reaches a consistency similar to thick pancake batter.
Preheat the Krumkake Iron
- Heat your krumkake iron according to the manufacturer's instructions.Lightly grease the plates if necessary. Many modern nonstick irons require very little or no additional grease.
Cook the Cookies
- Place a small spoonful of batter in the center of the heated iron.Close the iron and cook until the cookie is thin, crisp, and lightly golden.Cooking time usually takes approximately 30–60 seconds, depending on the iron.Carefully remove the cookie while it is still hot and flexible.
Shape the Krumkake
- Immediately wrap the warm cookie around a krumkake cone, wooden dowel, or similar form.Hold it in place for several seconds until it begins to set.Remove the shaped cookie and place it on a wire rack to cool completely.Repeat with the remaining batter.Work quickly: The cookies become crisp very fast, so they must be shaped immediately after removing them from the iron.
Make the Whipped Cream
- Pour the cold heavy cream into a chilled bowl.Add powdered sugar and vanilla extract.Whip until medium-stiff peaks form.Do not overbeat.
Fill and Serve
- Once the krumkake shells have cooled completely, pipe or spoon whipped cream into the center.Add fresh berries or a light dusting of powdered sugar if desired.For the crispest cookies, fill them shortly before serving.
Notes
- The batter should be smooth but not overly thick.
- Allow the melted butter to cool before combining it with the eggs.
- Avoid adding too much batter to the iron.
- Cook until the cookie is lightly golden and crisp.
- Shape the cookies while they are still hot.
- Handle freshly cooked krumkake carefully because they are delicate.
- Allow shells to cool completely before filling.
- Store unfilled cookies in an airtight container.
Tips for Norwegian Krumkake:
- Use fresh cardamom: It gives the cookies their characteristic Scandinavian aroma.
- Don’t overfill the iron: A small amount of batter produces thinner, more delicate cookies.
- Keep the heat consistent: This helps every cookie brown evenly.
- Use a cone form: It makes shaping much easier and gives a traditional appearance.
- Work quickly: The cookie becomes rigid within seconds after leaving the iron.
- Use a thin spatula: It helps lift the fragile wafers without breaking them.
- Fill just before serving: Whipped cream can soften the crisp shell over time.
- Freeze empty shells: Properly stored unfilled krumkake can be frozen for longer storage.
FAQs for Norwegian Krumkake:
Q: What is Krumkake?
Krumkake is a traditional Norwegian waffle cookie made from a thin, sweet batter. It is cooked in a decorative iron and usually rolled into a cone or cylinder while warm.
Q: What does krumkake mean?
The Norwegian word krumkake roughly refers to a “curved cake,” describing the cookie’s characteristic rolled shape.
Q: Do I need a special krumkake iron?
For traditional patterned krumkake, yes. A dedicated krumkake iron produces the characteristic thin texture and decorative design.
Q: Why are my krumkake cookies soft?
They may not have been cooked long enough, or moisture may have entered the cookies during storage. Cook them until crisp and store them in an airtight container once completely cool.
Q: Why do my cookies break when I roll them?
They have probably cooled too much before shaping. Krumkake must be rolled immediately while hot and flexible.
Q: Can I make krumkake without cardamom?
Yes. Cardamom is traditional, but you can omit it or replace it with a small amount of cinnamon or another flavoring.
Q: What can I use instead of whipped cream?
Krumkake can be filled with pastry cream, mousse, ice cream, sweetened mascarpone, or simply enjoyed plain.
Q: How should I store Krumkake?
Store completely cooled, unfilled cookies in an airtight container at room temperature. Keep them away from humidity to preserve their crispness.
Conclusion:
Norwegian Krumkake is an elegant Scandinavian cookie that combines a delicate, buttery crunch with the fragrant warmth of cardamom. Its beautiful patterned surface and graceful rolled shape make it especially impressive on Christmas dessert tables and holiday cookie platters.For a traditional presentation, fill the crisp shells with lightly sweetened whipped cream and fresh berries just before serving. Whether enjoyed plain or filled, homemade Krumkake is a delicious Norwegian tradition worth bringing to your holiday kitchen.

